fix: Broken image rendering in booking expanders (#255)

Co-authored-by: Robert Schuster <[email protected]>

Author: MoritzWeber0

layouts/partials/image.html

@@ -50,4 +50,4 @@
   srcset="{{ delimit $srcset ", " }}"
   sizes="(max-width: 576px) calc(100vw - 3.2rem), (max-width: 768px) 540px, (max-width: 992px) 720px, (max-width: 1200px) 960px, (max-width: 1400px) 1140px, 1320px"
   style="{{ $styles | safeCSS }}"
->
+/>